Which crop protection jobs go on by air here?
Crop protection flights follow the crop and the pest. On rice, the 2021 UC Davis cost study has a grass herbicide going on all acres by air in May. An insecticide treats field borders and levees, and one fungicide flight in July or August covers about 75 percent of the acres. In almonds, UC IPM times brown rot sprays at pink bud (5 to 10 percent bloom) and full bloom, and one full-bloom spray is enough in most years with little rain. In walnuts, husk fly adults come out from early June to early September, with the peak from July to mid-August. UC IPM prefers bait sprays for husk fly, and for low to moderate numbers it says partial or low-volume coverage can work. Your PCA picks the product and the date. The label and the county permit decide whether it may go on by air.
Sources: UC Davis rice cost study, Sacramento Valley, 2021; UC IPM, almond brown rot blossom blight; UC IPM, walnut husk fly




